Showing posts with label disabled college student. Show all posts

When We Don't Fit Into the Egg Crate

My parents used to tell me about how when I was an infant they would carry me atop a foam egg crate pad, instead of holding me in their own hands. I guess the dimpled ridges offered just enough support beneath me, and at the same time the foam provided just-soft-enough-padding that prevented sores on my skin. In my head I always picture it like I'm one of those Faberge eggs balanced precariously on top of a velvet cushion. Except, of course, I'm worth a whole lot more... :-P

Those were the days when I could still fit snug against the grooves of an egg crate. Those were the days when despite how terrified my parents were of handling me, their hands were always holding me up beneath the padding. Their fingers never far underneath the layers of casts, cotton stuffing, pads, or ace bandages - their grip that held onto me seemed stronger than gravity itself. Indeed, their pull on me towards them was the first gravity I ever knew. (Isn't that the truth for everyone?) 

Then I got older and a little bit stronger. My parents grew more confident and their knowledge of how to best lift me became second nature to them. I would soon learn how to do my own transfers with and without casts on - most of the time it was against doctor's orders, and all of the time it was through trial and error. Suddenly there came the day when there was no need for that foam egg crate pad anymore. I had outgrown the need for its softness and my parents no longer needed it as a shield. We had all, slowly but surely, become more comfortable with me growing into my own skin and abilities.

Growing out of that egg crate pad wasn't easy though. There were frequently times when I got frustrated because I didn't seem to belong anywhere, couldn't find the groove that I could fit myself into again; at least not in the same care-free, worry-free, judgment-free way that the foam egg crate pad offered me as a baby. Although I never really experienced growing pains, fumbling out of that physical nest certainly had its own internal pains for me - particularly as a teenager. Questions like who am I outside of my disability? How much do my friends judge me for the accommodations I get in school? Can I expect others besides my parents to provide me safety, comfort and support? How do I ask for help in a non-sissy way? Does my tough sarcasm actually make me seem less weak? Oh, the questions filled pages upon pages of journals that ran around in circles in my head or on the side margins of my class notes. They seemed to run on this endless treadmill that I thought would finally stop after I gave up on looking for answers. 

I never did give-up looking for answers though. Eventually I figured out the answers to my questions, and surprisingly many of them I think I knew in my head -- just didn't have the gall to admit it to myself at the time. Most of the time the answers came to me through pure serendipity, on occasions when I wasn't even looking for a solution to anything - I just happened upon them by going through my day-to-day routines and trying things out. Soon these answers came to me enough times that I began to recognize the pattern. It was something like I won't figure out all of these questions right away, but I will figure them out eventually and they don't need to bog my daily life activities down just because I'm uncertain about something. I just have to keep trying and keep stumbling across the right people at the right time, because it seems like that's what everyone else is doing!

At some point that thought process has become my 'egg crate' so to speak. It became my own source of comfort and safety, those are the thoughts that now serve as my gravity to getting myself back to moving forward.

"Sandy did you see what's on the Suggested Items for Your Dorm list?" My mother asked.
"Sheets, laundry hamper, desk lamp, snacks.. the obvious stuff."
I mumbled, bored already.
"They also listed a mattress pad. An foam egg crate mattress pad because the dorm mattresses are really hard."
"Oh...so..?" I looked at her dumbly.
"Do you remember when you were a baby.." She began the story again.

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Two Views of Accessibility

For a long time I thought accessibility just meant ramps, elevators, and my ability to access Point A to Point Z while accomplishing tasks L, M, N, O, P in between. My view of accessibility was determined by the people that I was around - and for awhile that meant people who didn't use wheelchairs. In other words, my definition of accessibility was limited to accessing whatever they could access:

"Hey Sandy, want to come with me to run an errand in Boston?" My R.A. asked me one afternoon, it was early on during my first-year of college. Not really having experienced the bubble outside of campus I agreed to go.
During the trek to the station S was incredibly patient in looking for the curb-cuts, and helped me find the easiest point of access to cross the busy four lane streets of Mass Ave; the whole time I made sure to make mental notes of when and where to cross. Finally, we got to the station. The entrance to the Harvard Sq T-stop sat in the middle of what local students called "the Pit." There were two sets of stairs that led down to the the station where the subways were running - no elevator was in sight.
"Hmm.. okay so let's look for the elevator." S went to go inquire and was directed to a decrepit small dome-like structure. The elevator doors rattled open, I looked in horror at the tiny metal cage that awaited my entrance.
"Is this going to fit the both of us? I guess we'll have to try!" I rolled in first and S nestled in beside me. Once inside we gasped simultaneously, the tiny metal cage also had an enormous urine stench. The box rattled down as we held our breath, the second the doors opened I sped out as we both gulped in the air of fresh popcorn and pretzels - subway station food.
Our next stop was Park Street station: where the red line intersects with the green. "THIS IS THE RED LINE TRAIN GOING TO BRAINTREE..." We heard the conductor announce, the rest of what she said quickly became garbled by the rush of passengers in and out of the subway car. The doors slid open on both sides of the subway car, we exited and began looking for the accessible way out. After wandering about like chickens without heads, we came to realize that the elevator was actually on the center platform - we were on the one farthest to the right.
"Well now we know this for next time - we'll have to wait for the next train to come and then we'll just go through it to get to the center platform." After a few more elevators S and I finally reached street-level, we romped around the city for a bit and returned to campus. On our trip back to campus, the route was much more familiar to us - subway elevators, bridge-plates, curb-cuts, and center-platforms became new vocabulary in my ever expanding college student curriculum.  

That was then. And since the days of my naive freshman year, I've come to memorize which stations are accessible, and the general location of where elevators are in each station. But then I began this blog, became acquainted with wheelchair users, and my world of access in terms of public transportation was thrown for another loop:

"Okay so this elevator can fit two chairs and a walker.." D rattled off. There were five other wheelchairs in our group, and it was my first time out with other chair users - to say I was a bit stunned by the procession would be an understatement.
"So you've memorized how many people fit into each elevator? That's just.. weird and incredible." I told her when we rolled inside.
But as I thought about it during the 10 second ride down, I suppose it made sense. D had gone to a high school that was a boarding school for other disabled students; many of her friends had varying disabilities and it seemed, in an odd way, a social-world somewhat different from the one I knew. It didn't take me long to realize that her scope and understanding of accessibility was far more expansive than mine; it didn't just mean getting from Point A to Point B. D's view of accessibility included other wheelchair users as well, it meant more than just getting there - it required getting there efficiently while together, regardless of whether you were in a manual wheelchair, power chair, standing, using a walker, or had a vision impairment.
"Then we're going to cross over from Downtown Crossing, and that elevator can only fit two wheelchairs.." D sped off and the group of other chairs rolled behind us. When we got to the platform I parked at the one closest to the entrance, but D kept going down the length of the platform - farther away from me. I gunned my wheelchair after her and asked,
"What? What are you doing? Why are you going all the way down here?"
"Because the elevator at Back Bay station is down on this end, so when we get out it's just easier to be on this end of the train."
"..Oh.." I responded. Her knowledge of what accessibility meant on the subway station continued to blow my mind all the way back to our friend's apartment. In my mind I hadn't realized that just because we require things to be accessible doesn't mean we can't also make things efficient. When 'normal' folks use public transportation, they walk up and down entrances or exits without a second thought. There is an ease to which public transportation users are able to navigate the system; with the added layer of accessibility it means we should expect the same user-friendly ease, but as I have learned it requires some  amount of memorization.

The truth is I probably won't ever memorize where to wait on the platform so that I am lined up perfectly with the elevator at the next stop. I definitely won't remember how many wheelchairs and walkers can fit into the Park Street elevator. And I probably won't ever remember about the double elevators that you need to take for the Inbound Red line station from South Station. However I have come to realize that accessibility is about far more than just getting there. When we think about accessibility as a way of life vs accessibility as a way of access, the approaches are completely different. And I'm slowly beginning to realize that one adds far more quality to my day-to-day routines than the other.




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Choosing a College: The Student vs The Person

Around this time of the year many high school seniors are trying to decide who they are, what they want, who they want to become, and where they will go. As if these questions were not already overwhelming for anyone to answer, navigating college selections can be a convoluted process. Whether you are deciding on your major, clubs, food, scholarships, or accessibility - the questions that you are weighing can probably be divided into those questions that impact you as a student, and those that affect you as a person.

When I was choosing colleges I remember feeling incredibly frustrated because the adults in my life seemed more concerned with The Person, than the student. In other words, I think my going away to college and experiencing independence for the first time terrified my parents. They were concerned with making sure that I stayed within the state, they wanted me no farther than an hour's drive away from my orthopedic doctor, they wanted to be sure that the school would be able to handle me if I fractured, they even wanted to know if they could have access into my dorm room! The barrage of questions and concerns drove me nuts.
At that point in my life my fractures had begun to dwindle, and I was firmly entrenched in a stubborn-adolescent-independent mindset. The "I know everything and your opinion doesn't matter" attitude was my response to every question asked of me. But of course I didn't know everything and I mistook my parents' concern for my well being to be a source of annoyance and overbearing.

With that said, my piece of advice for any seniors in high school applying to college is to listen to what those around you are saying. The more information you have the better informed your eventual decision will be, and finally, realize that this is not supposed to be an easy decision. It is supposed to be a hassle, frustrating, and at times may make you feel like you're hitting your head against the wall over and over! But once you've gotten this first step into independence out of the way, just think about how easy it will be to take the next step and all the other ones to follow!
The process of choosing a school is an investment in yourself in the present and in the future. It will come with its difficulties and uncertainties that might not all be figured out until you are actually on campus. I'd definitely encourage visiting campuses as much as possible and meeting with as many college staff or current students as possible; go straight to the source with your questions and trust that thousands of students before you have made the same trek and done it successfully - soon, you'll be among them.


Since each person's college search is unique to their needs and each school has different resources, it's difficult to list specific advice to help with the process. I'd be more than happy to try and help answer more specific questions via email: oi.perfect@yahoo.com

You can also check out this article that I wrote to learn more about my first foray in independence in college: A Protective Bubble of My Own 

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History Accommodates

The winter of 2009 was an exciting time for me. It was senior year of college. More specifically the LAST semester of college! I couldn't wait to graduate, to get started on "real life", to take advantage of the opportunities that were waiting for me, to finally.. START!


That year I had been interning at a small nonprofit that was creating major movements across the nation. Through the incredible vision of its powerful and idealistic leader, the organization was creating national issue based campaigns that mobilized coalitions of other non-profits, social entrepreneurs, policy makers, leaders in the private sector, and even those in the armed forces. It was through this organization with a staff of less than 20 that I first fell in love with creating large scale impact and social change. Honestly, I could spend months talking about the things that we did and all the community organizing, and grassroots mobilization that I learned - but that's not why you're here. 

You're here to find out about how I went with some of the most visionary individuals I have ever met to America's historic 2009 Presidential Inauguration of Barack Obama. Not only did I go but watched as some of the staff participated in the march, attended the youth ball, did community service and .. so much more. I was caught in this momentum of one major national event after another, and barely had time to breathe as I found myself surrounded by the major participants. It was unreal. 
It was 3 days before the entire staff and I were due to fly to D.C. As the intern I was making double, triple, and quadruple checking the numbers of those registered for our inauguration week events. In the background phones were ringing off the hook, staff members had a blackberry in one hand and their desk phone in the other - it was clear that we were busy with last minute event preparations. 

"Hey Sandy, so are you all set for D.C.? Do you have a place to stay and stuff?"
"Oh yeah. A bunch of my friends and I will be going together and we're crashing at a friend's apartment."
"Alright guys! I just emailed everyone the final event schedule for the week. Please email me back the time you will be arriving in D.C. and your cell phone in case we need to reach you." 
I opened the schedule and was thrilled just reading the event locations, never mind what we would be doing there. But because we were the organization that was hosting these events, the times that we needed to be there were a little less than thrilling. For several events we would need to be there at 7 or 8AM sharp, for one of them even at 5:30AM. As a college intern in her last semester, I was still honestly struggling with getting out of bed before 10AM. 

But then a major problem suddenly dawned on me. For weeks every single major news outlet was covering the Inaugural preparation for our nations' first black president. There was talk of tightened security. Closed bridges. Closed roads. Limited taxis. Closed rail systems. How would I be getting to these places?? 
"Hey umm.. I have a question. How are we getting to these places?"
"There's going to be a car that we've hired to pick everyone up... oh.. shoot.. wait. We don't know if it's wheelchair accessible."
For the rest of that day and the next two days after that we scrambled to find an accessible van. It seemed as though every single company that we called was already booked. Or they were simply unavailable. Or they just weren't going to be driving around during that week. 
"Sandy, don't worry we're going to figure this out. You've been with us for the past year you're definitely coming with us. You should be a part of this too because you worked on it just as hard as we have." 

At long last, merely one day before everything was to begin the organization found a wheelchair accessible van. Actually, it was a limo. A 25 passenger limo that showed up at 5:30AM one morning in front of my friend's apartment. Oh, and it had driven over from New Jersey. The sun had yet to fully rise and it was a freezing cold gray January morning; but I was not only in D.C. for a momentous moment, I was actually going to participate in the history that was in the making. There was no time to be tired, no time to be exhausted, no time to be complaining about the cold. As I boarded the lift I smiled at my friends as we were all thinking the same thing, this is it - change is here and the world is waiting. 

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To Reveal or Not to Reveal?

Please submit a one-page personal statement with your application.
How would you describe yourself as a human being? 
You have just completed your 300-page autobiography, please submit page 227.
Tell us about a challenge you have faced in your life and how you have overcome it. 


...Those were the types of college essays I needed to answer.... 


'Make yourself stand out!'
'Show the Admissions Officers something they can't otherwise get from the rest of your application!'
'Show them what makes you, you!'
'Show them your drive and where your motivation comes from!'

....and in the background, that was the noise I heard coming at me from all-sides. 

College Application Season.

In my opinion college applications is the intersection of an uncertain future and 17 or 18 years of a person's past. It's the cross-roads of a student's identity: who they were, who they are, and who they wish to become. And then somehow where all of that meets-up needs to be elegantly, coherently, and intelligently expressed on paper -- on about a thousand forms, typed up into 500-character essays, verbally expressed in interviews.... Needless to say that similarly to my other friends, as a senior in high school, I was incredibly overwhelmed by this entire process.
Did I want to put down on a million forms that I was a student with a physical disability? Did I want that to be the focus of all of my essays? Would it hurt my chances of getting admitted if I revealed I had a strange and injury-prone condition? Would schools hesitate to accept me because they feared liability? (Oh sure, I know what THEY say and what the laws say...but it's what they DON'T say...) Was I somehow 'copping out' because I didn't have to think too hard to "make myself stand out?" These and other questions careened through my head day in and day out. It seemed like everyday my parents and guidance counselor gave me a new pro or con to add to the already growing list of reasons:

To Reveal or Not to Reveal? 

  • First off - whether I wanted to admit it or not as a 17 year-old, my disability was a part of my identity. Even if it was a part of my identity I wanted and tried so hard to deny at the time. My strategy for 'attacking' the stack of college essays was to start with the broader essay questions first, the generic ones that were not about "the meaning of silence" or did not ask me to "share your thoughts on the generational gap.." And once I started on the more general essay questions about myself I began to see how my disability influenced the way I was raised, my perception of the world, my ability to self-motivate, and my stamina. After I came to this conclusion it occurred to me that leaving out this part of me (even if I didn't fully understand it yet..) would not be giving college admissions an honest and full representation of who I was as a student. 
  • Second - I understood that I did not need to feel 'guilty' for being able to write about something I was born with. It is something every college applicant does, or hopefully, realizes that s/he can do. At the risk of sounding like a broken record: we each have some 'obvious' trait (that we were born with or inherited) or experience that has somehow made its mark on us. The point isn't so much WHAT that 'thing' is so much as it is HOW you write about it and what it says about you. How can you connect this to your future interests? How has it affected your ability to learn or take on new challenges? In what ways has this changed your perception? How will this part of you add to a college community? 
  • Third - Continuing off of this second point, it also means that I realized writing about my disability does NOT have to be the sole focus of the essay. College Admissions officers are not interested in hearing about every medication you've ever needed to take, or all the different lab tests you've undergone, and every operation you've been through. It takes a lot of patience and honest-self-talk to plumb through what you want an admissions officer to learn from what you are sharing. It helps to choose one aspect of yourself and finding 2-3 areas of your future interests or your education to connect it to. Don't try to over-do it because you don't want it to sound forced or 'fake.'
  • Fourth - As odd and cliche as it may sound, this is your chance to turn something that may otherwise seem 'negative' and show how you have endured and persevered. This might be an 'old and re-used' route by many with a disability but you can't ever deny the value that there is in this message! So long as the essay doesn't completely 'milk' the situation and is well-balanced with other aspects of the student, this route can work when done well! 
In the end, for some colleges I chose to reveal my disability and wrote about it in the essay and for other schools I did not. This had no impact on my admissions status as I found out later on that spring of my senior year. 
The choice to share your disability with others is always up to you! So in the end you (and the help of your family, teachers, guidance counselors) should make the decision. I understand that not everyone is comfortable doing so or feels self-conscious about revealing something that might otherwise make them feel vulnerable. Whichever route you choose be sure that it's something you believe fully represents you and what you bring to the table! Other things to help the decision process: research what the school has in terms of disability resources, see if you can find out what accommodations would be available, and if it helps you can even go visit the school before writing the essay for them.

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Disabilities: It Doesn't Need to be Awkward

Everyone knew she was brilliant, everyone knew she was a difficult professor, everyone knew she had all the 'right' and prestigious degrees after her name, and everyone was a little intimidated by her. While other professors on the small college campus were okay with students calling them by their first names, it was always Dr. E---- with her. No one ever asked if it would be okay to call her by her first name, like an unwritten law that's just the way it was. Not only was she the Chair of the Humanities department, head of the Honors Program, my Honors English Comp professor, and my academic adviser. But on top of all of that the first thing everyone saw was that she used a power wheelchair and also walked with crutches.


"Sandy do you know why Dr. E---- is in a wheelchair?" My friend asked while we were eating in the dining hall.
"Uhh no, not really. I mean there are all kinds of rumors but I dunnno the real reason." 
"So what do you guys talk about? Do you talk to her about disability stuff?" 
"Umm no, not at all. She helps me pick classes, makes sure I'm finishing my major on time, signs all the forms, and then I leave her office. Honestly I only ever see her once or twice a semester, just to choose classes and check-in." 
I don't know how many times I had the above conversation with friends and other students on campus. Whenever they asked me if I talked with her about "disability stuff" I always got confused. I mean, should I have been talking to her about 'disability stuff'? And what exactly is disability "stuff" anyway? In my mind she was my academic adviser sooo... I only talked to her about academic advising stuff! 

To be honest towards the end of my college career I did wish that I talked to Dr. E about "disability stuff." I was about to go off into the 'real world,' and felt like though I had gotten an excellent education and made incredible friends - some part of me still felt extremely underdeveloped. But she never pressed me about anything and I was too awkward to know how to bring anything up. Questions like "how do you go about finding an accessible apartment in the city?" Or "how did you get your license and afford that car?" And "Is it hard for someone who is disabled to find a job in the private sector while still keeping disability benefits?" Or "How did you go about having the school put that huge ramp right outside your office?" And "Is that a pet dog that you have or does your dog help you with things?" These and other questions lingered on my mind towards the end of my  senior year, but no matter how many times we met for coffee, or met so she could write my letters of recommendations, or to talk about how my last semester was going - I just couldn't seem to get the words out of my mouth. I loved college! I loved the life, independence, the academics, my friends, and the clubs I was involved in. I don't regret any of it, except... maybe not having been as close to my academic adviser as I could have been. 

I had always been like that: Forever awkward and uncertain around others with disabilities, regardless if the other person had O.I. or not. Maybe it's because my parents mainstreamed me right after preschool? Or because they raised me exactly the same as my two unaffected brothers? Or because I had just never associated with anyone with a physical disability, never mind O.I., outside of a hospital waiting room? (And even then it was usually forced by my mother...)
"Hey, she has O.I. too and she's probably also waiting for Dr. Shapiro. Why don't you go talk to her?"
"Why? That's stupid. What am I going to say to her?" 
Do I say "hi, uhhh.... we have O.I. Let's be friends?" I have rehearsed that phrase so many times in my head and it just sounds dumb. 

It occurred to me that up until fairly recently I didn't even SEE myself as someone who has a disability, or is disabled, or is anything other than normal. And while I still view myself as 'normal' I am beginning to understand that there is a part of me that has a different identity than the majority of society. There's an aspect of me that belongs to this whole other community that is unbelievably awe inspiring and tremendously strong. As much as my parents tried to raise me otherwise, there is something about me that is fundamentally and genetically different from my brothers. They won't ever get it, and I understand that. And while I am now proud to just begin to become a part of the O.I. / disability community, the transition is still awkward. It's like a muscle that hasn't been stretched because it has been in a cast for the past five months; except in this case I think it's a muscle that hasn't been stretched for the past two decades or so. 

It's starting to feel a little less odd to use that muscle: 

Last week at the mall I was weaving in and out of a crowd of tourists, a huge throng of people had sought refuge inside the mall from the heat wave. That's when I saw the wheels. They weren't just wheels, I quickly recognized their thickness and the same pale gray rubber color; then I recognized the oddly jutting shape of her Permobil C300 wheelchair. Immediately I knew she also had O.I.! Since I have the symptoms when I recognize O.I. in someone else it's like finding a matching puzzle piece: she had a large head, a tiny torso, and almost no neck to speak of. Her wheelchair was almost identical to mine except she didn't have footrests - she had no need for them as her legs didn't go past the edge of her seat. Just as she had caught my eye I had caught hers. We were on opposite sides of the kiosks selling over priced tourist gadgets; from the corner of my eye and between the spaces of legs and bodies I saw that she was unsure if she would be able to talk to me. 
I went ahead a bit and thought to myself oh cool, another O.I.'er that's neat. But then remembering my experiences with Dr. E and my readers here, I slowed down and decided to pull over, seconds later she had zoomed up next to me. That's how I met F and we had a normal conversation! I didn't feel awkward and I wasn't fumbling for things to say; and while we did talk about "disability stuff" I didn't feel pressured to bring it up, and nor did I feel vulnerable talking about it in the brief conversation that we had. 

Talking with others:
  • If you're like me and have never met (or only met a few) people with O.I. you probably understand the bit of awkwardness that I wrote about. From what I hear, it's supposed to be a little awkward and overwhelming at first!
  • Just be polite. In the situation above, F was nice enough to bring up the O.I. first. She asked "do you mind if I ask you what your disability is?" And even though, I think, we both knew that we had O.I. I thought it was considerate of her to ask anyway - it can be embarrassing to just assume
  • Along those same lines you can always say "I'm not really comfortable talking about it with people I don't know really well" if you'd rather not get into everything
  • Be genuine. This is just my opinion but if someone is going to talk to me or be my friend because we have the same disease, that is going to strike me as a little weird. I understand that people want to connect with others who are going through similar situations but I think that the connections can be more meaningful if you also get to know the person!
  • Ultimately I have found that everyone that I have associated and communicated with (either in person or virtually) have been really understanding about where I come from, my experience with other people with O.I., and my own life experiences. So don't be afraid to say "hi" or "what's up" because if you think about it (given how rare the condition is)... it's really cool when there's someone else with O.I. in the same place at the same time as you! 

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