Showing posts with label wheelchair coping. Show all posts

The 5 Perks of Being in a Wheelchair

1. Awesome concert seating accommodations. Whenever I go to concerts or sporting events I have always been appropriately accommodated. This usually means getting seats that enable me to view the stage / field, but also maintains my safety. Sometimes there is a roped off section for wheelchair seating (plus one or two guests), other times accessible seating is intermingled with the rest of the concert goers. Either way though, I have never complained about this and ... neither have my friends =) It's particularly sneaky when I (purposely) buy tickets that are NOT accessible beforehand.. and on the day of the event, places will have no choice but to put me in accessible seating! This way I'll just wind up paying the difference of the costs ;-)

2. Courteous and chivalrous behavior. Although there will be some obnoxiously rude moments, for the most part I can expect people will treat me courteously. Who said chivalry was dead? Chairs are always pulled out for me, doors are always held open, and usually I am allowed to enter the elevator or other places first. Also, I personally think it rude when guys check out a woman's ass. Glad that I'm usually sitting down to avoid that kind of staring.

3. No one questions what I'm doing. I might be climbing on top of my wheelchair. I might be driving in the middle of the street in the middle of winter. I might need someone to carry my tray for me while I just point at everything I want to eat. I might be setting off the alarm to an accessible exit / door. Or I might be taking longer than necessary in the accessible bathroom. But rare is the moment when I am questioned about my actions. If any non-wheelchair user were asked why they got to cut the line to the dressing room (to get to the accessible dressing room)... they might get glared at. Me? No one questions me. The wheelchair silently answers all of their questions.

4. I can stop traffic. Growing up in the Northeast (in a city that's known for its crude driving behavior), I have learned that being able to stop traffic is a power I should wield more frequently. In the winters the sidewalks are usually poorly shoveled and there have often been times when I just drive my chair in the middle of the street instead. Even in Boston, a driver that honks at a wheelchair trying to survive the harsh winter would be deemed "Epic Masshole." Other situations: when construction is blocking the ONE curb cut to a sidewalk, I have had police officers stop traffic and construction for me to cross safely. At first I thought it was a bit awkward and silly, but now I think it's just amazing.

5. They don't ask me for money. You know them. Those, usually, 20-somethings who are standing outside in every form of weather wearing THOSE t-shirts, holding those clipboards... ready to accept your Master Card, Visa or American Express for a donation to save the whales. Usually when I'm cruising the city my wheelchair is lower to the ground, this makes me able to go faster - way too fast for them to ask me "do you care about?" It's not that I don't care, it's just that I don't want to be bothered filing out 500 lines of personal identification, and then tugging out a credit card in the vain hopes that maybe my $20/month donation may drastically save a baby otter RIGHT NOW!

What's on your list of perks?? 

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Top 5 Pet Peeves: Non-Wheelchair Users' Behavior

1. It's an Automatic Door. By Definition You Don't Need to Hold it Open For Me. 

I'm not really sure what else I could say about this but it happens quite often. When you see me entering or exiting the CVS don't be surprised when I give you a dead pan you are a moron look if you're holding open the automatic door. Not only are you being unhelpful but you are also, most likely, standing in my way by holding open the automatic door. I'm not ungrateful, I just think that you should give technology a little bit more credit.

2. Glancing Over at Me Multiple Times But Pretending You Are Not Looking.
I have always believed in owning up to your actions. So if you're going to stare, then stare. Let's not play the stare-tag game whereby you look at me and then when I look at you you quickly turn your head away; and then when I think I've put a stop to it you turn your head back, but my peripheral vision is uncanny in both its width and intuition - I know that you're staring again so I look back at you. You quickly realize you've been caught red handed and turn away again... and well, do you see how boring this gets? Next time, just ask for my number or be ready for me to ask for yours.

3. You Don't Need to Ask My Permission to Take the Elevator.
Until I get a private elevator in my own home this is a public elevator. If I am already in it and the doors are about to close any second, you don't need to ask whether or not you can join me. I'm not going to say "no" because I was raised better than that. And I'm not going to pick-a-fight about how you could just take the stairs because it's probably faster for you. And nor will I make you uncomfortable by silently judging you during the 45 second ride. It's an elevator, we've all got places to go and things to do, so let's just move along with our day. 

4. Please Don't Scream In Shock or Horror As You are Opening the Bathroom Door.
I know, I am a small person on wheels. On very fast wheels. But I've been told that I'm a friendly person, I'm fairly open, and enjoy meeting other people. So there's no reason to scream at me if I am either exiting or entering the public bathroom. This usually happens right when the door cracks open enough, you are still in your own world looking straight above my head, and you won't notice me until you realize you are about to walk into or over me, then you look down and do a little "aaahh!" And for the sake of our bladders, let's not risk shocking each other into accidents in our pants okay? 

5. You Don't Need Access to that Curb Cut But I Definitely Do. 
It really ticks me off when there is a crosswalk and as we are crossing you will head towards the curb cut at the exact same second I am heading up the mini-ramp. My irritation is only heightened, and your (hopefully) self-realized idiocy is emphasized because all around us there are at least 20 other people who have figured out that they can walk down or up the sidewalk that is merely inches away. Most of the time I have realized this is because you are staring at me and you will (maybe without realizing) head towards my direction. I wish that in the seconds you are looking at me you would realize "oh that's a person in a wheelchair, oh she needs the curb cut and I don't." Next time this happens, do tell me what is going through your head instead. 

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How-to: Sit for endless hours

By the time Thursday morning at 6AM rolls around my body is audibly grumpy with me. If I could imagine it speaking it would probably say something like:

You better not fold me back into that wheelchair. Do you know how many 90 degree angles are involved in sitting in a wheelchair? TRY COUNTING THEM SOMETIME! And while you're at it, try counting HOW MANY HOURS you make me sit like that for! You are now in your 20's and you've been doing this everyday for the past two decades - you do that math!

...Sorry body, but there isn't really a choice for you.

Aaron Fotheringham takes wheelchair sitting to the xtreme!


Sometimes I get dull aches and pains in my hip and in the upper part of my femurs when I have been sitting for too long. At worst I am actually afraid that I will fracture something if I suddenly move out of position! My bones will give me a sharp jolt, like a reminder hey, we're quite comfortable like this. Don't you go moving around now! It wasn't until very recently that I had the nerve to twist my upper torso around in my seat; the first time I did that I felt something pop in my back I was horrified and filled with dread. What just happened? Did I just break my back? I've never popped my back before! After consulting with a friend about what "cracking your back" feels like, I was relieved to know that the little 'pop' I had felt was... normal. 

"What? You're tired? How are you tired? You don't even need to do anything, you just SIT all day!" How many of my readers have been asked this question by baffled friends and family? Usually I am far too exhausted and don't even know WHERE to begin with my response. How would non-wheelchair users ever understand what it takes to constantly be sitting upright, knees and hips bent? Would they understand that budging even a little out of our seats could end up in a fall or worse an injury? And even though most wheelchairs are fitted to ensure growth space - that wiggle room doesn't provide much liberty to unfold from an 8-hour workday of being rigid. 

Needless to say, after this work week is done I am looking forward to collapsing into bed as I do at the end of every week. I love those first few minutes when I stretch. It's relieving, re-energizing, and in an odd way makes me feel happier. When I was younger I used to pretend that the sensation I was feeling whenever I stretched was me actually.. "growing" every time I did it. 

Stretching in a wheelchair:
  • For younger kids, if possible, the school day should be adapted so that there is time spent out of the wheelchair. Whether it's sitting on the floor with the class, getting out of the chair during recess, or participating in gym class, or having physical therapy sessions at school it's important for younger kids to maintain as much mobility as possible
  • Many wheelchairs have the ability to recline, tilt, even stand-up! If it's appropriate see if that's not possible for you. Also, if you have these capabilities - make sure that they are actually used from time to time, otherwise gears and switches can get stuck from years of not being used. I used to only use my wheelchairs recline ability when I had a long leg cast, but I've come to learn that it's handy to use even when I don't have a fracture
  • Footrests that extend or swing away help "free up" space to move around, even if it's just to swing your legs back and forth
  • The internet has loads of upper body stretches and exercises that you can adapt to your own physical abilities or work with a physical therapist to come up with others
  • My jay J2 gel seat cushions have been a LIFE SAVER  
  • Usually if I am at my desk and my wheelchair securely locked, I take off my seat belt. I know that this doesn't seem like much, but being able to move forward and away from the back of my wheelchair seat has given me a couple of extra inches of free space to move around

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Wheelchair Pushing Etiquette

Every now and then I find myself out in public being pushed in my manual wheelchair by someone else. This chair is usually only used if I'm out somewhere with friends and needed them to drive me (manual wheelchairs fold into trunks easier than power chairs), or if I am somewhere that might not be accessible (these chairs are far lighter and easier to lift than power chairs). I didn't get my power wheelchair until I was in the fifth grade so I had been dependent on other people pushing me for at least 10 years or so as a young child.
Manual wheelchairs are not my favorite because they can easily tip over outside, and when I am using one it means that I am dependent on someone else to get around. Along with that it also means that I am at the mercy of that individual's wheelchair pushing skills. Some people are great at maneuvering me, their instinct and sensitivity for knowing just how much to tilt back to get over a curb cut is superb. Other people may carelessly bump me into door frames, or they do not realize that my small wheels don't just roll over pot holes in the same manner a car may be able to. But all of that doesn't usually bother me, and if it becomes an issue I usually help to guide the chair by putting my hands on the wheels when bumps or cracks in the sidewalk come nearer. This way I don't feel rude and it is an alternative to saying "hey, if I fall flat on my face because you don't see that bump my next fractures are going to be on your hands!"
What bothers me is the way people who push wheelchairs treat the person in the chair; usually it is quite unintentional and these mannerisms are totally oblivious to the pusher. Please note that what I list below are only things that bother me, and should not be applied to every single person in a wheelchair :

1. If you are talking to someone, even if that person is not addressing the person you are pushing in the wheelchair - turn the wheelchair to face the person you are talking to as well! One time this failed to happen and my friend ended up having a 10min+ long conversation with someone else as I sat there angled in a different direction, trying to find the crowd of teenagers at the mall to be totally engrossing. There have been many occasions when this has happened and after awhile I begin to feel like a wheelbarrow being shoved along, not a person who is actually there.

2. As many of us know not every single place in the world is wheelchair accessible. If the chair needs to be set aside while someone else runs inside the store or restaurant, avoid leaving the wheelchair in some remote or isolated place. When I was younger this happened quite frequently. I would be parked in some corner while my parents ran in to pick-up a lunch order or went to go return something; these errands would always be done "quickly" and I was always told "I'll be right back, just sit here." Obviously I'm just going to sit there, I'm not about to take off and soar into the clouds. If you're waiting in an isolated place what seems like 2-3 minutes can seem like hours; as a kid I used to dream up scenarios where my parents had actually left me there never to return again!

3. Ask if I would like to pace around with you. It's quite common to forget that you are pushing a wheelchair with an individual in it who is a totally separate entity from you. There have been times when suddenly I find myself going up and down corridors, or being swiftly jerked around corners and speeding at a breathless pace down hallways. Just because you are pacing around it doesn't mean the person you are pushing needs to as well. Or just because you want to chase after your friend  don't assume that the person you are pushing wants to join in on the wind sprint as well.

4. Talk to me not above me. Chances are if you're pushing me you probably tower over me. This doesn't mean it's appropriate to speak over my head if you are addressing me; I have frequently gotten confused when people do this because I am not sure if they are speaking to someone around me or actually speaking to me. This behavior along with my hearing loss adds to many communications confusions.

Take-away Thoughts on Pushing Etiquette:

  • Just remember that the person you are pushing is exactly that, a person. If you are uncertain of how you should treat the situation just remind yourself of this and do what is most natural to you.
  • If you're the person IN the wheelchair: begin to keep track of what really bothers you and what works; letting someone know "usually this has been the best way to go about it..." can save a lot of hassle and embarrassment instead of just literally, rolling with it.

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Fracture Free Friday

In every Fracture Free Friday post I will answer one question that is submitted by a reader. Please note that these questions do not have to be OI-related and can cover any topic that you'd like to 'hear' me babble about. Send your questions into oi.perfect@yahoo.com   

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Fracture Free Friday Q: How do you handle kids when they stand directly in front of you or besides you and just stare? Do you ignore them or say something? What do you say if they ask, “Why are you in a wheelchair?” or “Why are you so little?”


A: The little tots and sometimes even babies will just pop out of nowhere! They waddle up to my wheelchair and with their drooling gurgling mouths will try to suck at the joystick, or roll my tires. Usually I look around for an adult who is chasing after them - arms out wide, feet spread out, and a totally horrified look on their face. 
"I'm so sorry about this... he's just curious."
"It's okay, don't worry about it" I smile down at the small human, uncertain if I need to explain my existence; then I realize that ten syllable diseases might be too much for a kid who doesn't know her elbow from her head yet. 


Kids can tell. They always can tell and they always announce it when they can! There are no boundaries with them and any 'oddity' or slightly different pattern from the norm will catch their attention like gnats to fly paper. Eyes widen, faces stricken with awe, and if you ever wanted to see what having something on the tip of your tongue but you can't say it looks like - just watch a kid looking at a small human cruising in a wheelchair for the first time. 
Do you explain to them that your bones are brittle? Will a simple "I have trouble walking" put a stop to the gawking? What about "I'm disabled" ? Or I have known some parents to explain to their child "she has a broken leg" (when actually I don't...) It can certainly be confusing because you don't know how much is too much and whether or not you are stepping over parenting boundaries - what if their parents want to teach them about disabilities or differences in a way other than how I am explaining it?
I have clearly over thought this situation too many times as I'm sure many of my readers have as well. When it gets down to the moment though it usually depends on how I'm feeling. Sometimes I quickly assess how old the child might be, what she or he may understand and also how open the adult they are with seems. Some of my "fall back" answers when I'm not sure what to say have been: "my bones haven't grown very well" or "I have trouble walking so the wheelchair helps me." 
These responses, I hope, are covering some basics that most children by the age of five have understood. In other words, at this age they (I am assuming) understand that their bodies should be growing bigger, and that they have all experienced a time when they have needed help from mom, dad, or a stroller. It's not to say that I am comparing the wheelchair to a stroller, but the assistive device has a similar function to my life as the stroller does to theirs. 
All of the above is if I am in a good mood. Sometimes though I just don't want to explain myself, or I get the sense that their parents may be embarrassed by their child's questioning and want to answer the inquiries themselves. In these instances I pretend to ignore but I'm actually listening. I smile at both the child and the adult, give a "hello" and wait to see if either the adult or child addresses me directly. Sometimes parents will say "well you can ask the lady herself" or they will kneel down with their kid and look at me as well and give an explanation: "she's sitting in a wheelchair because her legs are broken" or something similar. 
As an adult I think I have a better sense of what would be appropriate to say and what would not be. When this happened to me as a young child I would feel completely embarrassed and sometimes just seek out my parents or older brother and cower besides them. I remember a few times though, as a child, when I would simply say "my bones break easily and I can't walk well" - then quickly brush the gawking peer off. But I also remember times when, as a kid, other kids would simply just approach me with a shy "hi" - they knew something was different, but they also knew that I was still a child myself and were uncertain of how to behave. I remember those times were moments when I could feel myself gaining more confidence in who I am. 


Now that I think about it I realize that despite these instances happening frequently, I always do feel a little awkward. Maybe it's because I am just uncertain of how to behave around children who are younger than eight years old, but they do make me nervous! I think a part of me feels like I might be their first introduction to a 'wheelchair' or to the concept of a disability, and thus don't want to "mess it up." But another part of me also feels like maybe I'm not so sure of how to simplify osteogenesis imperfecta myself! The condition encompasses my entire life, how do I respond in a way that a young child will understand but also be as accurate in my description as possible? 


Readers: Let me know of some responses that you have given in these situations. Email me your responses and I will post them in a separate entry! oi.perfect@yahoo.com

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It's Always an Adventure

Of the many ridiculously random skills that I have, one my friends enjoy is my knack for turning everyday events into an adventure. They might think they're just bringing Sandy along for the conversation when they're going to buy errands, but little do they know that instead they'll take a trip down the cargo elevator and then trek across what seems like a snowy Alaskan tundra to go back to the dorms. Whether it's getting stuck in a snowbank, looking for appropriate curb cuts, finding accessible entrances, or getting wheelchair lifts to work - what should be a simple mundane task always manages to become some humorously awkward hoopla.


Well, this one time when we went to go see a movie it was no different:

We were told that the movie we were seeing in would be upstairs, and the dreaded words "follow me, we'll take the lift..." were uttered from the usher's mouth. 
This is just my opinion but whenever I need to follow anyone to "THE LIFT" I begin to get a bit annoyed. There is probably a lot behind architectural codes and building requirements that I don't understand, but why can't we replace those shifty tin boxes that jolt up and down 5 ft at a turtle's pace with an elevator? Or better yet just a ramp of some kind? I'm sure every wheelchair user knows what I'm talking about. You roll into, quite literally a box, and the metal door slams shut. Immediately you feel like you're in a cage, or maybe some kind of amusement park ride - like this particular one at the movie theater. After a series of cranks, slides, flips, and pulling the lap bar across me - the usher had locked me inside of the metal box. This particular lift hung onto the railings of the stairwell, which by the way, was accessed by going down a rather shady hallway. And isn't it always accessed via some shady hallway?! She then took the control box which was attached to the contraption by a cord that looked like it belonged to an old fashioned telephone. The bungee jump cord was spiraled and tangled a bit, but nevertheless she got it to work. She flipped the ON switch, and pressed the magical red button - from somewhere lights began to flash, and - I kid you not - a THEME song began to play. And did you ever notice the uncertain silence that accompanies these situations? You, as the wheelchair user, appear too confident in your silence as you sit there self-assured that Yes, This Is Just Another Day In My Life - while the operator of the machine silently responds with: Yeah, I Am Just Doing My Job. Usually only a "are you ready? Here we go" is exchanged between the two parties. She walked along side me as the tin box ascended the staircase. I felt a bit like an animal being walked with a leash attached to me. 

The contraption spun around a turn on the stairwell and glided to the top of the staircase. She unlatched, unlocked, slid open, lifted up, pressed OFF, and soon I was released from the tin box. My friend and I went into Theater 1 and sat happily watching a big screen for the full 2 hours of the movie. But then we it was time to go back downstairs. 
It was someone different who operated the clanging box this time. Not thinking that it would be an issue, I told my friend that he could wait for me in the lobby and that I would meet him there in a bit. This someone different secured me into the box in the same way the first person did. Except somehow she had gotten the bungee cord wrapped around the gears of the contraption, or something like that. The point was that after 5 minutes nothing was moving, I was still at the top, patiently awaiting for the theme music to turn back on and for my slow descent to the lobby. As she fussed and tugged at the bungee cord I attempted to put a helpful look on my face. But contorting my face muscles into one of patience and calm is, I will admit, rather difficult for me. Especially when in my mind I began to play Worst Case Scenarios in my head. Would I be stuck here for hours? Will I have to leave my wheelchair here? What if this stupid box suddenly breaks on the staircase with me in it?! Will I plunge to my death? And on and on I went... 
It wasn't long after that I exchanged a few frantic text messages with my friend. We decided that he would carry me out of my wheelchair and sit me down on the bench in the lobby. It was deemed safer for the staff at the movie theater to figure out how to get my wheelchair down without me in it. 
"Sandy it's going to be okay. This doesn't really make sense - they are saying that your wheelchair might have been too heavy for the lift to begin with but you went up the staircase without a problem, going down should have been easier." My good friend sat next to me in the lobby and tried to calm me down. I sat there silent, I'm sure he could hear the wheels in my head squeaking away with a frenzy of worry and a bit of embarrassment. I thought to myself: We were just seeing a movie. Why does everything need to be such a hassle with me?! I told him that I felt bad, that it was embarrassing, that I couldn't believe this was actually happening. 

"Hi, so it's your wheelchair eh? Are you okay?" A paramedic crouched down next to me, she had blue latex gloves on. I told her that I was totally fine, that I was just chilling with my complimentary water bottle and now, 15 min later my friend and I were just hanging out with some free movie tickets the manager had given us. And why is it that emergency personnel always ask the most obvious questions? Clearly I am okay! Clearly my wheelchair is stuck. And even more so, clearly, more than 2 people were needed to carry my power wheelchair down the 2 flights of stairs. 
They called "man power" in for back-up and in a few minutes a firetruck had pulled up to the front of the theater. In walked several muscular firemen. They walked in confidently, were directed to where the problem was and though I still had to wait helplessly on the bench, just seeing them made me more hopeful. Within a few minutes of their arrival they came through the door, then they came around the concession stand and I saw a firefighter steering my wheelchair over to me. I smiled, but my grin of relief didn't come until after my friend had put me back into my wheelchair. Everything was working, everything felt the same, I was glad to have my independence literally back under me. 

Trouble-Shooting in Public:
  • Life happens and especially with public accessibility devices you can't always expect them to work 100% of the time. You can only hope and do your best to remain calm. I've learned that it doesn't change the situation much if you are sitting there frantic with worry and embarrassment over the situation
  • Tell yourself that things will work themselves out sooner or later. There are emergency personnel, elevator technicians, staff, caring friends, and your own knowledge - amongst all of that a solution will be found!
  • If your wheelchair does need to be carried or moved down/up stairs or into/out of a building - I have found it safer for me to NOT be in the seat while the chair is being moved. Have a friend or a staff person you feel confident with help seat you somewhere else that is away and safe from the commotion. 
  • Though I didn't know it at the time, I now know that it's helpful to know how much your wheelchair weighs so that you can tell employees or emergency workers what to expect
  • Don't feel embarrassed! I have learned that it's the responsibility of the place to have their equipment functioning and in working order. 
  • Making a fuss and aggravating the situation even more so as it is happening tends to put everyone involved on edge and the entire situation can become tenser. If you choose to do so, you can appropriately express your disappointment or concern with how things were handled after the problem has been solved. 

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Top 5 Pet Peeves

1. When people say "sorry" after exiting the accessible bathroom stall
Look, we all need to do what we need to do. It's a public bathroom stall and unless you shoved me out of the way and went ahead and used it first while I was still in line - it's totally fine if you use that stall. It doesn't have my name on it! Someday though... when I get my own house, or when I become supreme ruler of the universe - whichever comes first.

2. A max view of the maximus gluteus
Being in a wheelchair means that I am at crotch or butt view. Sometimes I don't mind it. But those sometimes situations is purely restricted and determined by me only. These restrictions follow the guidelines of me voluntarily choosing which view and which maximus I want to view. Also, don't fart in my face. I mean that's just common sense.

3. Allowing me to cut 1 place in a line
Sometimes I'll be at the grocery store or waiting in line at the cafe and some well-intentioned stranger will say "oh here, you can go first." And as I do the awkward "no it's okay..." they'll insist on allowing me that THREE MINUTES of wait time and 5 inches of space ahead of them... as if it'll save me from the hours of sitting I have already been doing earlier in the day. Also this is even more ridiculous to me when it's a line of more than 5 people.

4. When both doors are opened at the same time
I'm not the Queen of England or even the head of my household. I'm not even the first born child. But it's a little hysterical to me every time I exit or enter a place and strangers will insist on opening both doors for me simultaneously. Should I be offended? Is my wheelchair that wide of a load? Am I fat? Do people know how ridiculous they look when half their body is hanging on to one side of a door, and then they fling their other arm across to try and open the other door. And I make the grand entrance ... right under their arm pit?! Thanks for reminding me that I am that short and apparently that helpless too.

5. Could you just walk over to the side of the counter please
There is this one ice cream parlor that I enjoy and in order to give them my order I have to shout over what seems like The Great Wall of China to get a waffle cone, no sprinkles, one scoop of Oreo cake batter. Sometimes I will angle my wheelchair to the side where it's a bit lower and I can see which hipster college-student employee is preparing my treat. And after that 0.009 seconds of playing "Where's the Customer?" they spot me and that light bulb flashes over them and they seem to get it... but still they dangle the cone over the Wall. And when I grab my treat sometimes I feel like I just won an award at a carnival game, but my prize is edible and not some fluffy stuffed animal.

Addressing Pet Peeves:

  •  Each of the above are amusing to me and I've come to understand that they are just part of the package of my 'unique perspective' in life. But whenever it gets to be too much I have gotten better at addressing it, pointing out when pet peeves annoy you will only seem like whining and complaining if you make it that way - there are other ways to say it to be informative and you may even help someone else understand better!
  • Just because it's a pet peeve for you doesn't mean that it's a pet peeve for everyone who has a disability, is in a wheelchair, or has O.I.
  • I have begun to pick up on the fine line that separates a pet peeve from people who behave out of ignorance. I'm still learning how to navigate these situations but I've come to find that they should be handled differently and cautiously. 

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Advocacy

Sandy, we are pleased to inform you of your candidacy for an internship at The Center for Human Rights Policy. Can you come for an interview Friday at 2? Said the E-mail. At the ready, my fingers hovered over the keyboard. Though I have asked countless times, the few seconds of delay allowed me to remind myself of a lifelong victory I consistently claim. As I take a deep breath, my fingers performed the familiar tap dance in response: Dear Mr. R, I am a student dependent on a wheelchair. Is The Center wheelchair accessible?

Advocacy was introduced to me years before I knew that human rights and social justice existed. In fact there was never any formal introduction; advocacy is an act on which I have always been raised. By preaching the benefits of self-advocacy, my parents have taught me that biases are for me to defy, assumptions exist for me to disprove, and obstacles are fodder for my determination.
Like many of you, my childhood was not marked by first steps or bike rides. Instead, my milestones were groundbreaking in that they will survive any photo album or embarrassing family videotapes. Growing up, I watched and listened as my mother demanded I participate in Physical Education in elementary school, despite having O.I. “Sandy should not be separated from the other kids, she is normal!” When I was about to begin middle school, I was adamant about what I needed and even more resolute about what I did not, “I don’t want an aide. It’s not cool to have an adult following me around,” I declared over the sounds of my teacher’s chuckles. In high school, I decried the school’s decision to provide speech therapy support for me. “I don’t need this extra support, I’m on the debate team!” Advocacy is not just a means by which I have endeavored to acquire an equal playing field; in retrospect, it has afforded quite the opposite- allowing me to surpass a height I will never physically reach, while encouraging those around me with a tangible reason to continually strive.
Sometimes though, when the advocacy means bringing an entire classroom down to the first floor - or needing a temporary ramp moved to the President's house at the University, I get embarrassed. I'm not sure where the line is drawn between knowing that 'This is something I know I deserve' vs. 'Do I really need them to be doing all of this?' There are times even today where I may feel guilty about causing so much "hassle" for something that might otherwise be so simple to have accomplished. Each time the words come out of my mouth, the awkward stab I take in the situation - however wobbly or uncertain I may be - each time it gets to be a bit easier, and it's frequently one of those moments I can actually feel like I'm growing. 

            It was the day before the interview and I had yet to receive an answer from The Center about accessibility. Armed with a Google Maps print-out and a steadfast hope that it has to be wheelchair accessible, I rolled through Harvard Square’s jumbled brick paths. Ten minutes later, I found The Center after riding the elevator to the second floor of the correct building, “Hi, can I help you?” the receptionist asked. “No, I’m all set. Thanks,” I replied as I turned to exit. 

Acquiring Advocacy:
  • I must admit that I feel odd offering suggestions on this topic as it is something I am forever working on myself. But, like so much else in life, I think the first lesson is taught from the family. Whether parents are successful or not in advocating for their children should not be the "main" steal for the show. Instead HOW mom or dad goes about advocating for their children should be an experience every child - disabled or not - witnesses firsthand. 
  • Understand the fine lines between advocating, complaining, and arguing. This is something that I am only beginning to understand the differences between.
  • Just because you are advocating for an issue doesn't mean that it is also your SOLE responsibility to provide a solution for the issue. Everyone should be involved. 
  • Just as you should not feel like you're completely responsible for a solution, you should not need to feel alone in advocating either. Friends, family, other organizations/individuals can help as well. 
  • It just takes practice. 

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As Subtle as Snow in April

Snowflakes laughed gleefully down from the sky, it was April. April first. I can assure you that no one else in Boston was amused. I was taking my usual lunch break at the Barnes & Nobles Starbucks down the street from my office. A cup of hot chocolate in one hand and Cutting for Stone in the other, it might as well have been any other snowy afternoon in December. But it was April and everyone was a little thrown by the flurries. I looked up once in awhile to watch nannies chase toddlers around in snow suits as toys fell out of strollers, students were studying for exams, and old people were flipping through retirement advice in magazines. From the corner of my eye I saw a lady slow-munching on a sandwich, her thoughtful chewing was paired with her watchful eyes on me. I sat there for my full hour of a lunch break and felt the cold snap of her eyes on me the whole time. 


We've all done it ourselves and have been the subjects of staring too. Whether it's the full deer-in-headlights gawk, the sly glance from the corner of your eyes, the sidelong analysis, the quick look 'n whip around, or the child's blank stare - we all know what it looks like. But even more so, we all know what it feels like. Sometimes, for me, it's like a brush on my shoulder - someone picking off some lint off my shirt; a quick attempt at checking out what's 'not quite right' with the picture. Other times (and depending upon my mood) it can feel like an affront to my existence, like hello, whatchu starin' at fellow human? 
When I was a kid I never understood why people stared at me. I have two arms, two legs, a head, a face, hands, fingers, toes, eyes, nose, mouth, ears, hair - and when I looked at the other person I saw similar features. But I recognized that unlike them I was not so curious about their features as they seemed to be about mine. In middle school my parents told me that they were staring because my motorized wheelchair was so neat looking. I had to admit that it WAS pretty sleek. My speed-mobile was silver, fast, and well, fast. But even without being in my wheelchair I was still stared at and this confused me. I remember distinctly that I would be at the YMCA pool with my brothers - swimming around like any other kid and getting splashed. The other kids would look at me curiously, and though I could see the thoughts going through their heads, I didn't understand why they had to stare at me while thinking those thoughts. 'That girl looks like she's 12 but she's SO SMALL! And what is that scar on her leg? And why is her head so much larger than the rest of her body?' These and other thoughts were, and are, about as loud as their eyes were round with curiosity. My brothers would usually be floating around nearby just in case I was accidentally pushed or kicked in the water. A few times they would mouth at me "whatever, just ignore them." 

To be honest, I still don't quite get it. But it doesn't bother me as much these days. I've 'grown used to it' and while some of my friends will tell me "that's wrong Sandy, you shouldn't have to get used to that behavior" I'm honestly not quite sure what else to do. I've worked on my own "response stare" back at people and depending on my mood this look will vary. I can either respond with a "um hi can I help you?" look or a "hey what's up" smile. Most of the time it's the latter and I've been surprised to see how many awkward gawks have broken into an upturned smile in response. When this happens I somehow feel like some kind of ambassador for other disabled wheelchair users. Like, hey we're friendly and are capable of friendly social interactions that won't spread germs to you too. The tilt of the playing field during these moments is precarious because I am never sure how other people respond, these days I just see it as another small risk I am privileged to take every day. 

60min had gone by. Her stare had become such a silently inducing distraction that I found myself re-reading the same sentence over and over again. I looked up from the book every now and again, met her eye contact - smiled, even gave a smile with a nod of my head. Still she was relentless, she chewed, blinked, chewed, blinked, chewed, blinked, the rhythm began to drive me mad. At long last I dog-eared my page, went over to her and said "excuse me but your staring at me is about as subtle as snow in April." And with that I left and returned to my work.

Other ways to counter curious eyes:
  • As with any other topic in my blog, each situation may be different so please use your best judgment to respond appropriately. In some situations it may be a young child who is just awkwardly curious, in other cases it may be a middle-aged adult who should know better.
  • It never hurts, at least in my experience, to give a simple nod and smile. You may find that it actually surprises you what people will do in return!
  • Just say "hello" back 
  • If the silence is thick with snide curiosity, and if you're comfortable with it, meet their eye contact and don't break it until you or they move along.
  • Wave hello
  • Simply ignore it if you can or prefer

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Genetically Wired Pacifist?

Yes, I know. We don't see it as a 'disability' or a 'handicap' or any other negative connotation. But let's not kid ourselves here - there have been situations in life when I have envied able bodied people. And one situation has always tripped me up: I'm not able to be as physically relentless as my peers. I see that when my brothers get angry they go for a run, or when my friends get frustrated they go punch a bag, the wall, the door... some object that when I play it out in my head, I know would result in a painful fracture. One that would be even more frustrating, aggravating, and upsetting to deal with than whatever original situation had gotten me so upset. That moment is always humbling for me. It puts everything into perspective, that whatever is bothering me - there is always a better/safer way to let out the frustration and hurt.

Are O.I.'ers genetically wired pacifist? Are we all fated to be non-violent? Would we put Gandhi to shame with our peaceful ways? I don't think so. In my opinion the damage I have caused to (non)innocent toes and feet with my wheelchair is violent enough. 
But let me get to the point. How have I 'coped' with situations that I have had no control over? Why am I not a bitter pill-popping narcissist like Dr. House (from the t.v. show)? And that's exactly it! The fragility of my life and the inability to change anything in it, whether I consciously am aware or not, is a perspective that is always with us. Throughout my academic career and with what few jobs I have held, you could almost argue that I try to make up for the lack of control I have over my body. Always giving my all, trying my hardest, determined to achieve, to learn, to better myself - the irony of a frail life is not lost on me here. Isn't that the way everyone should be living? 

But at the same time I can't lie that I'm not curious to know: when the anger is boiling inside of you, creeping through every vein in your body, and your muscles are all tense with explosion - how does it feel to be able to go hit the pavement and run it off for miles on end? I can't answer that question but I can share with you what I have done instead when that over-the-edge moment hits.

Suggestions to Un-Break the Anger:
  • write it out, even if it makes you feel a little nuts and your writing doesn't make any sense - the physical act of limitlessly "yelling" at a blank piece of paper with no one to judge you is cathartic
  • stress balls
  • if you use a manual wheelchair you can go for a long roll outside to get some air
  • remind yourself of who you are and what you have. It's not an excuse for you to NOT get angry, it's a fact to keep in mind life's perspectives. 
  • go for a swim
  • vent at friends - the real and imaginary. When I was a kid I would share my frustrations with my stuffed animals quite often
  • breathing exercises
  • think about what it is you're frustrated about and consider these questions: 1. is it worth my time and energy? 2. have I overcome more challenging problems in life? 3. will fuming over a situation help solve the problem? 

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